Landscaping

Planning with water conservation in mind is especially easy here on the central coast. Many native plants thrive in this area and that means conservation landscaping can be more than "rocks and cactus."

In addition, the native plants are resistant to the wind, slugs, and animals. Resistance to wind is the most important factor when considering water conservation. Wind robs the plants of moisture and if the plant is not hardy, extra watering is necessary.

Planning is the most important part of successful conservation landscaping. Begin by deciding if you want to entertain, have privacy, provide area for children to play, or have a garden. You must also consider the areas where sun, shade, terrain and drainage will affect the plants you choose.

While it is best to consult a local landscaping architect or nursery for specific information, the following tips are true everywhere:

• A tree's shade lowers air and soil temperature, this in turn reduces the moisture requirements of nearby plants.
• Reduce grassy areas whenever possible and separate it from other plantings so it can be watered separately.
• Place plants with high water requirements in areas that receive a lot of water naturally.
• Slopes and hills should have a ground cover or spreading plant that keeps erosion down.
• Place shrubs away from the house's foundation watering may damage its foundation.
• Mulches cover and cool the soil and discourage evaporation.
• Soil improvement allows for better absorption and retention of water.
• Group plants with similar water needs together to avoid water waste and reduce maintenance.

Water Conservation City of Yachats